Lateinischer Name: Cinclus cinclus
Scientific name: Cinclus cinclus
Die Wasseramsel ist ebenso wie der Eisvogel eine Vogelart, die ich regelmässig antreffe, wenn ich an einem Bach in der Umgebung meines Wohnortes ansitze, und die bei Fotografen sehr beliebt ist. Sie ist ein in der Schweiz ganzjährig heimischer Standvogel, der als einziger Singvogel in unserer Region schwimmen und tauchen kann. So finden diese Tiere ihre Nahrung, die hauptsächlich aus Insektenlarven besteht, die unter Wasser leben. Entsprechend ist es nicht verwunderlich, dass sie am oder im Wasser zu finden ist, und manchmal einfach abtaucht. Sie teilt ihr Revier häufig mit der Gebirgsstelze.
The dipper, like the kingfisher, is a bird species that I regularly encounter when I sit by a stream nearby my home. It is very popular with photographers. It is a resident bird in Switzerland and the only songbird in our region that can swim and dive. This is how they find their food, which consists mainly of insect larvae that live under water. Accordingly, it is not surprising that it can be found at or in the water, and sometimes simply submerges. It often shares its territory with the Grey Wagtail.
Wasseramseln findet man an schnell fliessenden Gewässern, die im Bachbett über viele Steine unterschiedlicher Grössen verfügen. Zwischen diesen Steinen leben die Larven, die sie essen. Auch kleinere Wasserfälle mögen sie, häufig bauen sie gar die Nester in kleinen Höhlen dahinter. Entsprechend sind Gebirgsbäche, aber auch durch die Menschen erstellte Verbauungen aus Natursteinen beliebt. Wichtig ist auch ein dichter Bewuchs des Ufers. All dies führt dazu, dass die Vögel zwar gar nicht so selten sind, aber schwierig zu entdecken. Ein gutes Indiz sind grosse Mengen von weissen Kotflecken auf im Wasser liegenden Steinen. Entdeckt man solche zum Beispiel von einer Brücke aus, so gibt es eine weitere typische Eigenschaft der Wasseramsel, die das Entdecken vereinfacht: Sie stehen keine Sekunde still, sondern machen ein sehr auffälliges Knicksen. Diese Bewegungen kann man leicht entdecken.
Dippers are found along fast-flowing waters that have many rocks of different sizes in the streambed. Between these rocks live the larvae, which they eat. They also like smaller waterfalls, often they even build the nests in small caves behind them. Accordingly, mountain streams are popular, as well as man-made obstructions made of natural bricks. Dense vegetation on the banks is also important. All this leads to the fact that the birds are not so rare, but difficult to spot. A good indicator are large amounts of white droppings on stones lying in the water. If one discovers such from a bridge, for example, there is another typical characteristic of the dipper that makes detection easier: they do not stand still for a second, but make a very conspicuous curtsy. These movements can be easily noticed.
Das folgende Portfolio zeigt einige meiner Favoriten oder einfach Fotos, die mit einem tollen Erlebnis verbunden sind. Weitere Aufnahmen zeigen ein typisches Verhalten.
The following portfolio shows some of my favourites or simply photos that are connected to a great moment. Other pictures show a typical behaviour.
After four unsuccessful sitings on kingfishers and dippers in my usual places, I discovered a dipper during the regular bicycle rides in our city almost directly on the highway in a place where I had thought for some time that this would actually be a great location for photos of this species. So I went there early in the morning with camouflage and enjoyed the observations of an adult dipper and its two young, which were probably just weaned. I could not observe any more feedings, but they still followed the parent and were not yet so brave in their jumps into the strong current. Very soon they will probably seek their own territories and ensure the continuation of this species. I look forward to more sightings in the near future.
Immediately after a beaver passed through this spot, the dipper came flying over and seemed to mark its territory again. Gladly I took the opportunity in the fresh morning light to take this and many more photos of her. Besides searching for food, she was also intensively occupied with the care of her already fledged child.
As wintering birds, the dippers start breeding early in the year. Accordingly, the young birds are already on the move in mid-April, even though this one still seems quite insecure and dependent on the care of the parents.
Fast, small and difficult to find they are, the white-throated dippers (cinclus cinclus). Standing along a stream and looking for them chances are quite good to see them. They are the only kind of singing birds that not only know swimming but also diving. This picture was taken at the Rohrer Schachen near Aarau, Switzerland.
Trotz der vielen Tauchgänge muss sich die Wasseramsel in den Pausen auch mal intensiv putzen
Despite the many dives, the dipper also has to clean itself intensively during the breaks
In flachen Gewässern muss die Wasseramsel zu Futtersuche nur den Kopf im Wasser versenken
In shallow waters, the dipper only needs to sink its head into the water to feed
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